1. In fact, there is wide agreement that it is the rate of change humans are inflicting, even more than the changes themselves, that will lead to biological devastation. 【结构分析】句子的主干为“there is wide agreement”；“that it is the rate of change humans are inflicting, even more than the changes themselves, that will lead to biological devastation”为第一that引导的从句充当“wide agreement”的同位语来对其进行补充说明；第二个that相当于强调句型“it is… that…”中的关系代词；“even more than the changes themselves”为比较状语。
2. Volkswagen, an esteemed global manufacturer, and emblem of Germany’s purposefully productive capitalism, has been caught doing something that would make the most shameless banker blush. 【结构分析】句子的主干为“Volkswagen has been caught doing something”；“an esteemed global manufacturer, and emblem of Germany’s purposefully productive capitalism”相当于“Volkswagen”的同位语来对其进行补充说明；“that would make the most shameless banker blush”为that引导的从句充当“something”的后置定语。
