【华慧考博】考博英语每日一练（2.21）参考答案

1.B

【句意】在强调改善农民生活的必要性方面，政府过去五年的政策表现出连贯性。

【解析】名词词义辨析。exaltation“欣喜；提高”；coherence“连贯性”；agony“（精神或肉体的）极度痛苦”；behavior“行为；态度”。由句中关键词“The government’s policies政府的政策”、“have shown表现出”与“in emphasizing the necessity of improving the peasants’ livelihood在强调改善农民生活的必要性方面”的对应知“连贯性”符合语境，故B项正确。

2.B

【句意】当起诉书下来时，被告将有机会在法庭上为自己的清白进行辩护。

【解析】名词词义辨析。assertion“断言；声明；主张”；indictment“起诉书；控告”；imposition“征收；强加”；obscenity“淫秽的语言；下流的行为”。由关键词“the accused man被告”及“to defend his innocence为自己的清白进行辩护”的对应知“起诉书”符合，由此知B项正确。

【汉译英参考答案】

【参考译文】The rapid development of China’s economy has brought with it the increasingly popular consumption culture. At the same time, it has also spawned a group of young people who have a higher level of education and fully enjoy capitalist consumption patterns. These people are called “the moonlight group” because they are used to running out of their monthly salaries before next payday. The term “moonlight group” came into being in the late 1990s to satirize those young people with a rich family background and higher education who fully enjoyed fast food culture.