【华慧考博】考博英语每日一练（5.12）参考答案

1.A

【句意】由于我下周就要考试了，所以我将利用这个周末的时间赶做一些阅读。

【解析】词组辨析。catch up“赶上；（在标准、进度、水平上）追上”，catch up on“赶做；补做”；clear up“解决；治愈；收拾；转晴”；make up“构成；化妆；编造；补足”；pick up“捡起；（不费力地）学会；收拾；（开车）接”。由句中关键词“I’ll take advantage of the weekend我将利用这个周末的时间”的对应知可构成“catch up on赶做”的A项正确。

2.C

【句意】在1943年的饥荒期间，数百万的中国农民因为无法在农村生存而迁移到城市。

【解析】动词词义辨析。emigrate“移居外国”；estimate“估计”；migrate“移动；迁移；（鸟类的）迁徙”；immigrate“移居入境”。由句中关键词“to the cities到城市”与“because they could not survive in the rural areas因为在农村他们不能养活自己”的对应知“迁移”符合语境，故C项正确。

【汉译英参考答案】

1.【参考译文】Industry members have great expectations of energy Internet and hope that it can set off a vigorous energy revolution, for which some enterprises and experts have designed some specific action plans.

2.【参考译文】Prosecutors allege that this doctor deliberately tampered with his colleagues’ anesthesia pouches to create an emergency and show off his medical skills.